their next steps, “and it didn’t take long for
us to realize that I should devote the rest of
my career to rebuilding the World Trade
Center.” First to rise was a new 7 World
Trade, which opened in the spring of 2006.
Although a 2006 agreement with the Port
gave the agency the lion’s share of control
over developing the 1,776-foot-high One
World Trade Center, the tower eventually
will be ringed by as many as three new SPI
skyscrapers totaling nearly 7. 5 million
square feet.
a few years earlier. Mall after mall followed
from coast to coast, ranging from Cape
Cod Mall in Hyannis, MA and Towne East
Square in Wichita, KS to the Forum Shops
at Caesars Palace in Las Vegas. Melvin
Simon & Associates went public in
December 1993, forming Simon Property
Group in what was then the largest REIT
IPO in US history. A little more than a year
later, David Simon was named president
and chief executive officer of Simon
Property Group; Melvin and Herbert
Simon became co-chairmen. In common
with another industry icon, Related Cos.
chairman Stephen Ross, Melvin and
Herbert Simon became major-league franchise owners, acquiring the Indianapolis
Pacers in 1983. Uniquely among the legends spotlighted here, Melvin Simon was
also a Hollywood producer, scoring his biggest success in that arena with the raunchy
1982 teen comedy Porky’s.
MELVIN SIMON
Melvin Simon “helped invent an industry,”
Indianapolis developer Gerald Kosene told
USA Today in 2009 upon Simon’s death at
age 82. “He was among two or three pivotal
people in the shopping center industry
who created the enclosed shopping mall.
No one did it on the scale and velocity he
did.” The Indianapolis transplant from
New York City, together with his brothers
Herbert and Fred, launched what was then
known as Melvin Simon & Associates in
1960, getting their start by developing
Southgate Plaza in Bloomington, IN. It was
the brothers’ first fully owned retail project
after co-developing Eastgate Shopping
Center in Indianapolis with Albert Frankel
JERRY SPEYER
The man who now owns Rockefeller Center
and the Chrysler Building began his career
as assistant to the vice president at another
New York City landmark: the third of four
arenas to bear the name Madison Square
Garden. Then in 1966, Jerry Speyer joined Heitman-Real Estate Forum-Sept 2011-2.pdf 1 9/14/2011 3:00:02 PM
Tishman Realty & Construction, where he
became executive vice president and director. Speyer and Robert Tishman launched
Tishman Speyer Properties in 1978, with
Speyer serving as president and chief executive officer, titles he holds to this day.
Under Speyer’s leadership, Tishman Speyer
has built office towers here and in Europe,
and since its inception has managed a portfolio of assets totaling more than 116 million square feet and more than 92,000 residential units on four continents. The firm
also made one of the signature deals at the
height of the previous cycle, only to see its
bet on market conditions go spectacularly
wrong: the $5.4-billion acquisition of the
massive Peter Cooper Village/Stuyvesant
Town apartment complex, which ended
with a $3-billion default two years later. A
1998 New York Times profile of Speyer
labeled him “the anti-Trump” for his low-profile movement through the worlds of
real estate, finance, culture and politics,
although he is a prominent figure in all of
these spheres. “I think of real estate as a little bit like cooking or art,” Speyer told the
newspaper in 1998. “Real estate is dependent on a way of thinking that is very different from the way that, for example, financial engineers look at a project.”
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